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・ Ernst Winar
・ Ernst Windisch
・ Ernst Winter
・ Ernst Witebsky
・ Ernst Witkamp
・ Ernst Witt
・ Ernst Wollweber
・ Ernst Wynder
・ Ernst Wöll
・ Ernst Würthwein
・ Ernst Wüthrich
・ Ernst Zacharias
・ Ernst Zacharias Platner
・ Ernst Zahn
・ Ernst Zaugg
Ernst Zermelo
・ Ernst Ziegler
・ Ernst Ziegler (pathologist)
・ Ernst Ziehm
・ Ernst Ziemer
・ Ernst Zierke
・ Ernst Ziller
・ Ernst Zinner
・ Ernst Zitelmann
・ Ernst zu Münster
・ Ernst Zündel
・ Ernst Åberg
・ Ernst Öbster
・ Ernst Öpik
・ Ernst Østrup


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Ernst Zermelo : ウィキペディア英語版
Ernst Zermelo

Ernst Friedrich Ferdinand Zermelo (; 27 July 1871 – 21 May 1953) was a German logician and mathematician, whose work has major implications for the foundations of mathematics. He is known for his role in developing Zermelo–Fraenkel axiomatic set theory and his proof of the well-ordering theorem.
==Life==

Ernst Zermelo graduated from Berlin's ''Luisenstädtisches Gymnasium'' in 1889. He then studied mathematics, physics and philosophy at the universities of Berlin, Halle and Freiburg. He finished his doctorate in 1894 at the University of Berlin, awarded for a dissertation on the calculus of variations (''Untersuchungen zur Variationsrechnung''). Zermelo remained at the University of Berlin, where he was appointed assistant to Planck, under whose guidance he began to study hydrodynamics. In 1897, Zermelo went to Göttingen, at that time the leading centre for mathematical research in the world, where he completed his habilitation thesis in 1899.
In 1910, Zermelo left Göttingen upon being appointed to the chair of mathematics at Zurich University, which he resigned in 1916.
He was appointed to an honorary chair at Freiburg im Breisgau in 1926, which he resigned in 1935 because he disapproved of Adolf Hitler's regime. At the end of World War II and at his request, Zermelo was reinstated to his honorary position in Freiburg.

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